Catchments
& Creeks
“FISH PASSAGE REQUIREMENTS FOR WATERWAY CROSSING – ENGINEERING GUIDELINES”
In December 2002 Catchments & Creeks Pty Ltd released the publication “Fish Passage Requirements for Waterway Crossings – Engineering Guidelines”. The guidelines were written in association with the development of the new National guideline “Why do fish need to cross the road? – Fish Passage Requirements for Waterway Crossings” by Fairfull, S. and Witheridge, G. (2003).
The engineering guidelines were written by Grant Witheridge, Director of Catchments & Creeks Pty Ltd. Grant is the principal author of numerous engineering publications including guidelines on Natural Channel Design, Creek Erosion, In-stream Sediment Control, and Erosion & Sediment Control. This new fish passage document was developed to allow engineers and scientists to better apply fish-friendly aspects to the design of waterway crossings such as bridges and culverts. The document does NOT address issues associated with dams, locks and weirs.
Features of the CD-ROM include:
v Copy of the Engineering Guidelines with over 100 photos included.
v Separate copy of the Engineering Guidelines with photos removed to allow quicker accessing of technical information on a day-to-day basis.
v A PowerPoint-based training course on how to use the CD-ROM.
v A PowerPoint-based training course on the design of fish-friendly waterway crossings.
v A PowerPoint-based training course on aspects of culvert design.
v Easy-to-use Microsoft Internet Explorer navigation features.
The Engineering Guidelines include:
v Guidelines on the planning, design, construction and maintenance of fish-friendly waterway crossings.
v Detailed design guidelines on those aspects of waterway culverts that may influence fish passage.
v Guidelines on assessing the need for fish passage at a proposed waterway crossing.
v Discussions on the advantages and disadvantages of various culvert sectional shapes (ie. pipe or box units).
v Guidelines on the selection of the preferred culvert bed treatment for various stream conditions (ie. clay-based, sand-based or gravel-based waterways).
v Hydraulic design parameters for partially buried box and pipe culverts (ie. area, wetted perimeter, hydraulic radius and Manning’s roughness).
v A new formula for the determination of Manning’s roughness for rock lined channels operating in both shallow and deep water.
v Procedures for the determination of Manning’s roughness of artificial sidewall roughness units in culverts.
v Guidelines on the use and design of debris deflector wall for culverts.
v Guidelines on the use and design of sediment training walls for culverts.
v Guidelines on the modification of existing non fish-friendly culverts.
Guidelines include detailed appendices on:
v Introduction to terrestrial passage requirements for waterway crossings.
v An assessment of past approaches to the design of fish-friendly waterway crossings.
v Discussion on the design and application of fish-friendly scour protection measures for the stabilisation of bridges and culverts.
v Introduction to the principles of Natural Channel Design in the modification of waterway channel adjacent to crossings.
v Introduction to the principles of in-stream sediment control during the construction and maintenance of waterway crossings.
International Application:
These guidelines were originally set up for Australian
conditions, but almost the whole document
is applicable around the world except comments on:
Re-vegetation
Recommended cross sectional area of culvert
(as some districts have specific regional requirements which need to be
addressed)
Some aspects of Natural Channel Design have a strong regional component requiring the use of local guidelines.